4--2 syllabus

                       JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
                                                                  HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech. CSE -II Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
                                               MANAGEMENT SCIENCE

Unit - I
Introduction to Management: Concepts of Management and organization- nature, importance and Functions of Management, Taylor’s Scientific Management Theory, Fayol’s Principles of Management, Mayo’s Hawthorne Experiments, Maslow’s Theory of Human Needs, Douglas McGregor’s Theory X and Theory Y, Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory of Motivation, Systems Approach to Management, Leadership Styles, Social responsibilities of Management.

Unit - II
Designing Organisational Structures : Basic concepts related to Organisation - Departmentation and Decentralisation, Types of mechanistic and organic structures of organisation (Line organization, Line and staff organization, functional organization, Committee organization, matrix organization, Virtual Organisation, Cellular Organisation, team structure, boundaryless organization, inverted pyramid structure, lean and flat
organization structure) and their merits, demerits and suitability.

Unit - III
Operations Management : Principles and Types of Plant Layout-Methods of production (Job, batch and Mass Production), Work Study -Basic procedure involved in Method Study and Work Measurement- Statistical Quality Control: chart, R chart, c chart, p chart, (simple Problems), Acceptance Sampling,
Deming’s contribution to quality.

Unit - VI
a) Materials Management: Objectives, Need for Inventory control, EOQ, ABC Analysis, Purchase Procedure, Stores Management and Stores Records.
b) Marketing: Functions of Marketing, Marketing Mix, Marketing Strategies based on Product Life Cycle, Channels of distribution

Unit - V
Human Resources Management (HRM) : Concepts of HRM, HRD and Personnel Management and Industrial Relations (PMIR), HRM vs.PMIR, Basic functions of HR Manager: Manpower planning, Recruitment, Selection, Training and Development, Placement, Wage and Salary Administration,
Promotion, Transfer, Separation, Performance Appraisal, Grievance Handling and Welfare Administration, Job Evaluation and Merit Rating.

Unit - VI
Project Management (PERT/CPM) : Network Analysis, Programme Evaluation and Review Technique (PERT), Critical Path Method (CPM), Identifying critical path, Probability of Completing the project within
given time, Project Cost Analysis, Project Crashing. (simple problems)

Unit - VII
Strategic Management : Mission, Goals, Objectives, Policy, Strategy, Programmes, Elements of Corporate Planning Process, Environmental Scanning, Value Chain Analysis, SWOT Analysis, Steps in Strategy Formulation and Implementation, Generic Strategy alternatives.

Unit - VIII
Contemporary Management Practices : Basic concepts of MIS, End User Computing, Materials Requirement Planning (MRP), Just-In-Time (JIT) System, Total Quality Management (TQM), Six sigma and Capability Maturity Model (CMM) Levels, Supply Chain Management, Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Performance Management, Business Process outsourcing (BPO), Business Process Re-engineering and Bench Marking, Balanced Score Card.



TEXT BOOKS :
1. Aryasri : Management Science, TMH, 2004.
2. Stoner, Freeman, Gilbert, Management, 6th Ed, Pearson Education, New Delhi, 2004.

REFERENCES :
1. Kotler Philip & Keller Kevin Lane: Marketing Mangement 12/e, PHI, 2005
2. Koontz & Weihrich: Essentials of Management, 6/e, TMH, 2005
3. Thomas N.Duening & John M.Ivancevich Management — Principles and Guidelines, Biztantra,2003.
4. Kanishka Bedi, Production and Operations Management, Oxford University Press, 2004.
5. Memoria & S.V.Gauker, Personnel Management, Himalaya, 25/e, 2005
6. Samuel C.Certo: Modern Management, 9/e, PHI, 2005
7. Schermerhorn, Capling, Poole & Wiesner: Management, Wiley, 2002.
8. Parnell: Strategic Management, Biztantra,2003.
9. Lawrence R Jauch, R.Gupta &William F.Glueck:Business Policy and Strategic Management, Frank Bros.2005.
10. L.S.Srinath: PERT/CPM,Affiliated East-West Press, 2005.

                                               IMAGE PROCESSING
                                                     (ELECTIVE III)

UNIT - I
Introduction : Examples of fields that use digital image processing, fundamental steps in digital image processing, components of image processing system.. Digital Image Fundamentals: A simple image
formation model, image sampling and quantization, basic relationships between pixels (p.nos. 15-17, 21- 44, 50-69).

UNIT - II
Image enhancement in the spatial domain : Basic gray-level transformation, histogram processing, enhancement using arithmetic and logic operators, basic spatial filtering, smoothing and sharpening spatial
filters, combining the spatial enhancement methods ( p.nos 76-141).

UNIT - III
Image restoration : A model of the image degradation/restoration process, noise models, restoration in the presence of noise–only spatial filtering, Weiner filtering, constrained least squares filtering, geometric transforms; Introduction to the Fourier transform and the frequency domain, estimating the degradation function (p.nos 147-167, 220-243, 256-276).

UNIT - IV
Color Image Processing : Color fundamentals, color models, pseudo color image processing, basics of full–color image processing, color transforms, smoothing and sharpening, color segmentation (p.nos: 282- 339).

UNIT - V
Image Compression : Fundamentals, image compression models, error-free compression, lossypredictive coding, image compression standards (p.nos: 409-467,492-510).

UNIT - VI
Morphological Image Processing : Preliminaries, dilation, erosion, open and closing, hit or miss transformation, basic morphologic algorithms (p.nos:519-550).

UNIT - VII
Image Segmentation : Detection of discontinuous, edge linking and boundary detection, thresholding, region–based segmentation (p.nos: 567-617).


UNIT - VIII
Object Recognition : Patterns and patterns classes, recognition based on decision–theoretic methods, matching, optimum statistical classifiers, neural networks, structural methods – matching shape numbers, string matching (p.nos: 693-735).


TEXT BOOK :
Digital Image Processing, Rafeal C.Gonzalez, Richard E.Woods, Second Edition, Pearson Education/PHI.


REFERENCES :
1. Image Processing, Analysis, and Machine Vision, Milan Sonka, Vaclav Hlavac and Roger Boyle, Second Edition, Thomson Learning.
2. Introduction to Digital Image Processing with Matlab, Alasdair McAndrew, Thomson Course Technology
3. Computer Vision and Image Processing, Adrian Low, Second Edition, B.S.Publications
4. Digital Image Processing using Matlab, Rafeal C.Gonzalez, Richard E.Woods, Steven L. Eddins, Pearson Education.
5. Digital Image Processing, William K. Prat, Wily Third Edition
6. Digital Image Processing and Analysis, B. Chanda, D. Datta Majumder, Prentice Hall of India, 2003.


                                                             E - COMMERCE
                                                            (ELECTIVE - III)
UNIT - I
Electronic Commerce-Frame work, anatomy of E-Commerce applications, E-Commerce Consumer applications, E-Commerce organization applications.

UNIT - II
Consumer Oriented Electronic commerce - Mercantile Process models.

UNIT - III
Electronic payment systems - Digital Token-Based, Smart Cards, Credit Cards, Risks in Electronic Payment systems.

UNIT-IV
Inter Organizational Commerce - EDI, EDI Implementation, Value added networks.

UNIT - V
Intra Organizational Commerce - work Flow, Automation Customization and internal Commerce, Supply chain Management.

UNIT - VI
Corporate Digital Library - Document Library, digital Document types, corporate Data Warehouses. Advertising and Marketing - Information based marketing, Advertising on Internet, on-line marketing process, market research.

UNIT - VII
Consumer Search and Resource Discovery - Information search and Retrieval, Commerce Catalogues, Information Filtering.

UNIT - VIII
Multimedia - key multimedia concepts, Digital Video and electronic Commerce, Desktop video processings, Desktop video conferencing.


TEXT BOOK :
Frontiers of electronic commerce – Kalakata, Whinston, Pearson.


REFERENCES :
1. E-Commerce fundamentals and applications Hendry Chan, Raymond Lee, Tharam Dillon, Ellizabeth Chang, John Wiley.
2. E-Commerce, S.Jaiswal – Galgotia.
3. E-Commerce, Efrain Turbon, Jae Lee, David King, H.Michael Chang.
4. Electronic Commerce – Gary P.Schneider – Thomson.
5. E-Commerce – Business, Technology, Society, Kenneth C.Taudon, Carol Guyerico Traver.

                                           DISTRIBUTED DATABASES
                                                       (ELECTIVE - III)

UNIT - I
Features of Distributed versus Centralized Databases, Principles Of Distributed Databases , Levels Of Distribution Transparency, Reference Architecture for Distributed Databases , Types of Data Fragmentation,
Integrity Constraints in Distributed Databases.

UNIT – II
Translation of Global Queries to Fragment Queries, Equivalence Transformations for Queries, Transforming Global Queries into Fragment Queries, Distributed Grouping and Aggregate Function Evaluation, Parametric
Queries.

UNIT – III
Optimization of Access Strategies, A Framework for Query Optimization, Join Queries, General Queries.

UNIT – IV
The Management of Distributed Transactions, A Framework for Transaction Management , Supporting Atomicity of Distributed Transactions, Concurrency Control for Distributed Transactions, Architectural Aspects of Distributed Transactions.

UNIT - V
Concurrency Control, Foundation of Distributed Concurrency Control, Distributed Deadlocks, Concurrency Control based on Timestamps, Optimistic Methods for Distributed Concurrency Control.

UNIT – VI
Reliability, Basic Concepts, Nonblocking Commitment Protocols, Reliability and concurrency Control, Determining a Consistent View of the Network, Detection and Resolution of Inconsistency, Checkpoints and Cold Restart, Distributed Database Administration, Catalog Management in Distributed Databases, Authorization and Protection

UNIT - VII
Architectural Issues, Alternative Client/Server Architectures, Cache Consistency Object Management, Object Identifier Management, Pointer Swizzling, Object Migration, Distributed Object Storage, Object Query Processing, Object Query Processor Architectures, Query Processing Issues, Query Execution , Transaction Management, Transaction Management in Object DBMSs , Transactions as Objects.
UNIT - VIII
Database Integration, Scheme Translation, Scheme Integration, Query Processing Query Processing Layers in Distributed Multi-DBMSs, Query Optimization Issues. Transaction Management Transaction and Computation Model Multidatabase Concurrency Control, Multidatabase Recovery, Object Orientation And Interoperability Object Management Architecture CORBA and Database Interoperability Distributed Component Model COM/OLE and Database Interoperability, PUSH-Based Technologies


TEXT BOOKS :
1. Distributed Database Principles & Systems, Stefano Ceri, Giuseppe
Pelagatti McGraw-Hill

REFERENCES:
1. Principles of Distributed Database Systems, M.Tamer Ozsu, Patrick
Valduriez – Pearson Education.


                                        VIRTUAL REALITY
                                           (ELECTIVE - IV)
UNIT-I
Introduction : The three I’s of virtual reality, commercial VR technology and the five classic components of a VR system. (1.1, 1.3 and 1.5 of Text Book (1))

UNIT - II
Input Devices : (Trackers, Navigation, and Gesture Interfaces): Three-dimensional position trackers, navigation and manipulation, interfaces and gesture interfaces. (2.1, 2.2 and 2.3 of Text Book (1)).

UNIT - III
Output Devices: Graphics displays, sound displays & haptic feedback. (3.1,3.2 & 3.3 of Text Book (1))

UNIT - IV
Modeling : Geometric modeling, kinematics modeling, physical modeling, behaviour modeling, model management. (5.1, 5.2 and 5.3, 5.4 and 5.5 of Text Book (1)).

UNIT - V
Human Factors: Methodology and terminology, user performance studies, VR health and safety issues. (7.1, 7.2 and 7.3 of Text Book (1)).

UNIT - VI
Applications: Medical applications, military applications, robotics applications. (8.1, 8.3 and 9.2 of Text Book (1)).

UNIT - VII
VR Programming-I : Introducing Java 3D, loading and manipulating external models, using a lathe to make shapes. (Chapters 14, 16 and 17 of Text Book (2))

UNIT - VIII
VR Programming-II : 3D Sprites, animated 3D sprites, particle systems. (Chapters 18, 19 and 21 of Text Book (2))

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Virtual Reality Technology, Second Edition, Gregory C. Burdea & Philippe Coiffet, John Wiley & Sons, Inc.,
2. Killer Game Programming in Java, Andrew Davison, Oreilly-SPD, 2005.

REFERENCES :
1. Understanding Virtual Reality, interface, Application and Design, William R.Sherman, Alan Craig, Elsevier(Morgan Kaufmann).
2. 3D Modeling and surfacing, Bill Fleming, Elsevier(Morgan Kauffman).
3. 3D Game Engine Design, David H.Eberly, Elsevier.
4. Virtual Reality Systems, John Vince, Pearson Education.

                                HUMAN COMPUTER INTERACTION
                                                (ELECTIVE - IV)
UNIT - I
Introduction : Importance of user Interface – definition, importance of good design. Benefits of good design. A brief history of Screen design.

UNIT - II
The graphical user interface – popularity of graphics, the concept of direct manipulation, graphical system, Characteristics, Web user – Interface popularity, characteristics- Principles of user interface.

UNIT - III
Design process – Human interaction with computers, importance of human characteristics human consideration, Human interaction speeds, understanding business junctions.

UNIT - IV
Screen Designing : Design goals – Screen planning and purpose, organizing screen elements, ordering of screen data and content – screen navigation and flow – Visually pleasing composition – amount of information – focus and emphasis – presentation information simply and meaningfully – information
retrieval on web – statistical graphics – Technological consideration in interface design.

UNIT - V
Windows – New and Navigation schemes selection of window, selection of devices based and screen based controls.

UNIT - VI
Components – text and messages, Icons and increases – Multimedia, colors, uses problems, choosing colors.

UNIT - VII
Software tools – Specification methods, interface – Building Tools.

UNIT - VIII
Interaction Devices – Keyboard and function keys – pointing devices – speech recognition digitization and generation – image and video displays – drivers.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. The essential guide to user interface design, Wilbert O Galitz, Wiley DreamaTech.
2. Designing the user interface. 3rd Edition Ben Shneidermann , Pearson Education Asia.


REFERENCES :
1. Human – Computer Interaction. ALAN DIX, JANET FINCAY, GRE GORYD, ABOWD, RUSSELL BEALG, PEARSON.
2. Interaction Design PRECE, ROGERS, SHARPS. Wiley Dreamtech,
3. User Interface Design, Soren Lauesen , Pearson Education.

                                   DESIGN PATTERNS
                                        (ELECTIVE-IV)
UNIT –I
Introduction : What Is a Design Pattern?, Design Patterns in Smalltalk MVC, Describing Design Patterns, The Catalog of Design Patterns, Organizing the Catalog, How Design Patterns Solve Design Problems, How to Select a Design Pattern, How to Use a Design Pattern.

UNIT-II
A Case Study : Designing a Document Editor : Design Problems, Document Structure, Formatting, Embellishing the User Interface, Supporting Multiple Look-and-Feel Standards, Supporting Multiple Window Systems, User Operations Spelling Checking and Hyphenation, Summary .

UNIT-III
Creational Patterns : Abstract Factory, Builder, Factory Method, Prototype, Singleton, Discussion of Creational Patterns.

UNIT-IV
Structural Pattern Part-I : Adapter, Bridge, Composite.

UNIT-V
Structural Pattern Part-II : Decorator, açade, Flyweight, Proxy.

UNIT-VI
Behavioral Patterns Part-I : Chain of Responsibility, Command, Interpreter, Iterator.

UNIT-VII
Behavioral Patterns Part-II : Mediator, Memento, Observer, State, Strategy, Template Method ,Visitor, Discussion of Behavioral Patterns.

UNIT-VIII
What to Expect from Design Patterns, A Brief History, The Pattern Community An Invitation, A Parting Thought.

TEXT BOOK :
Design Patterns By Erich Gamma, Pearson Education

REFERENCES :
1. Pattern’s in JAVA Vol-I By Mark Grand ,Wiley DreamTech.
2. Pattern’s in JAVA Vol-II By Mark Grand ,Wiley DreamTech.
3. JAVA Enterprise Design Patterns Vol-III By Mark Grand ,Wiley DreamTech.
4. Head First Design Patterns By Eric Freeman-Oreilly-spd
5. Design Patterns Explained By Alan Shalloway,Pearson Education.

4-1 syllabus plan

                      JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
                                                  HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech. CSE -I Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
                                              NETWORK PROGRAMMING

UNIT-I
Introduction to Network Programming: OSI model, Unix standards, TCP and UDP & TCP connection establishment and Format, Buffer sizes and limitation, standard internet services, Protocol usage by common internet application.
UNIT-II
Sockets : Address structures, value – result arguments, Byte ordering and manipulation function and related functions Elementary TCP sockets – Socket, connect, bind, listen, accept, fork and exec function, concurrent servers. Close function and related function.
UNIT-III
TCP client server : Introduction, TCP Echo server functions, Normal startup, terminate and signal handling server process termination, Crashing and Rebooting of server host shutdown of server host.
UNIT-IV
I/O Multiplexing and socket options: I/O Models, select function, Batch input, shutdown function, poll function, TCP Echo server, getsockopt and setsockopt functions. Socket states, Generic socket option IPV6 socket option ICMPV6 socket option IPV6 socket option and TCP socket options.
UNIT-V
Elementary UDP sockets: Introduction UDP Echo server function, lost datagram, summary of UDP example, Lack of flow control with UDP, determining outgoing interface with UDP.
UNIT-VI
Elementary name and Address conversions: DNS, gethost by Name function, Resolver option, Function and IPV6 support, uname function, other networking information.
UNIT-VII
IPC : Introduction, File and record locking, Pipes, FIFOs streams and messages, Name spaces, system IPC, Message queues, Semaphores.

UNIT-VIII
Remote Login: Terminal line disciplines, Pseudo-Terminals, Terminal modes, Control Terminals, rlogin Overview, RPC Transparency Issues.

TEXT BOOKS:
1. UNIX Network Programming, Vol. I, Sockets API, 2nd Edition. - W.Richard Stevens, Pearson
Edn. Asia.
2. UNIX Network Programming, 1st Edition, - W.Richard Stevens. PHI.

REFERENCES:

UNIX Systems Programming using C++ T CHAN, PHI.
UNIX for Programmers and Users, 3rd Edition Graham GLASS, King abls, Pearson Education
Advanced UNIX Programming 2nd Edition M. J. ROCHKIND, Pearson Education
                                    JAWAHARLAL NEHRU TECHNOLOGICAL UNIVERSITY
                                                               HYDERABAD
IV Year B.Tech. CSE -I Sem T P C
4+1* 0 4
                                                              WEB TECHNOLOGIES
Objectives:
This course demonstrate an in-depth understanding of the tools and Web technologies necessary for business application design and development. The course covers client side scripting like HTML, JavaScript and server side scripting like servlets, JSPs. And also XML and web servers and database interfacing.

UNIT-I:
HTML Common tags- List, Tables, images, forms, Frames; Cascading Style sheets;

UNIT-II:
Introduction to Java Scripts, Objects in Java Script, Dynamic HTML with Java Script

UNIT-III:
XML: Document type definition, XML Schemas, Document Object model, Presenting XML, Using XML Processors: DOM and SAX

UNIT-IV:
Java Beans: Introduction to Java Beans, Advantages of Java Beans, BDK
Introspection, Using Bound properties, Bean Info Interface, Constrained properties
Persistence, Customizes, Java Beans API, Introduction to EJB’s

UNIT-V:
Web Servers and Servlets: Tomcat web server, Introduction to Servelets: Lifecycle of a Serverlet, JSDK, The Servelet API, The javax.servelet Package, Reading Servelet parameters, Reading Initialization parameters. The javax.servelet HTTP package, Handling Http Request & Responses, Using Cookies-Session Tracking, Security Issues,

UNIT-VI:
Introduction to JSP: The Problem with Servelet. The Anatomy of a JSP Page, JSP Processing. JSP Application Design with MVC Setting Up and JSP Environment: Installing the Java Software Development Kit, Tomcat Server & Testing Tomcat

UNIT-VII:
JSP Application Development: Generating Dynamic Content, Using Scripting Elements Implicit JSP Objects, Conditional Processing – Displaying Values Using an Expression to Set an Attribute, Declaring Variables and Methods Error Handling and Debugging Sharing Data Between JSP pages, Requests, and Users Passing Control and Date between Pages – Sharing Session and Application Data – Memory Usage Considerations

UNIT VIII:
Database Access : Database Programming using JDBC, Studying Javax.sql.* package,Accessing a Database from a JSP Page, Application – Specific Database Actions,Deploying JAVA Beans in a JSP Page, Introduction to struts framework..
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Web Programming, building internet applications, Chris Bates 2nd edition,
WILEY Dreamtech (UNIT s 1,2 ,3)
2. The complete Reference Java 2 Fifth Edition by Patrick Naughton and Herbert Schildt. TMH (Chapters: 25) (UNIT 4)
3. Java Server Pages –Hans Bergsten, SPD O’Reilly (UNITs 5,6,7,8)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
Programming world wide web-Sebesta,Pearson
Core SERVLETS ANDJAVASERVER PAGES VOLUME 1: CORE TECHNOLOGIES By Marty Hall and Larry Brown Pearson
Internet and World Wide Web – How to program by Dietel and Nieto PHI/Pearson Education Asia.
Jakarta Struts Cookbook , Bill Siggelkow, S P D O’Reilly for chap 8.
Murach’s beginning JAVA JDK 5, Murach, SPD
An Introduction to web Design and Programming –Wang-Thomson
Web Applications Technologies Concepts-Knuckles,John Wiley
Programming world wide web-Sebesta,Pearson
Web Warrior Guide to Web Programmming-Bai/Ekedaw-Thomas
Beginning Web Programming-Jon Duckett WROX.
Java Server Pages, Pekowsky, Pearson.

                                        DATA WAREHOUSING AND DATA MINING

UNIT - I
Introduction : Fundamentals of data mining, Data Mining Functionalities, Classification of Data Mining systems, Major issues in Data Mining.
Data Preprocessing : Needs Preprocessing the Data, Data Cleaning, Data Integration and Transformation, Data Reduction, Discretization and Concept Hierarchy Generation.

UNIT – II
Data Warehouse and OLAP Technology for Data Mining Data Warehouse, Multidimensional Data Model, Data Warehouse Architecture, Data Warehouse
Implementation,Further Development of Data Cube Technology, From Data Warehousing to Data Mining.

UNIT - III
Data Mining Primitives, Languages, and System Architectures : Data Mining Primitives, Data Mining Query Languages, Designing Graphical User Interfaces Based on a Data Mining Query Language Architectures of Data Mining Systems.

UNIT - IV
Concepts Description : Characterization and Comparison : Data Generalization and Summarization- Based Characterization, Analytical Characterization: Analysis of Attribute Relevance, Mining Class Comparisons: Discriminating between Different Classes, Mining Descriptive Statistical Measures in Large Databases.

UNIT - V
Mining Association Rules in Large Databases : Association Rule Mining, Mining Single-Dimensional Boolean Association Rules from Transactional Databases, Mining Multilevel Association Rules from Transaction Databases, Mining Multidimensional Association Rules from Relational Databases and Data Warehouses, From Association Mining to Correlation Analysis, Constraint-Based Association Mining.

UNIT - VI
Classification and Prediction : Issues Regarding Classification and Prediction, Classification by Decision Tree Induction, Bayesian Classification, Classification by Backpropagation, Classification Based on Concepts from Association Rule Mining, Other Classification Methods, Prediction, Classifier Accuracy.


UNIT - VII
Cluster Analysis Introduction : Types of Data in Cluster Analysis, A Categorization of Major Clustering Methods, Partitioning Methods, Density-Based Methods, Grid-Based Methods, Model-Based Clustering Methods, Outlier Analysis.

UNIT - VIII
Mining Complex Types of Data : Multimensional Analysis and Descriptive Mining of Complex, Data Objects, Mining Spatial Databases, Mining Multimedia Databases, Mining Time-Series and Sequence Data, Mining Text Databases, Mining the World Wide Web.

TEXT BOOKS :
Data Mining – Concepts and Techniques - JIAWEI HAN & MICHELINE KAMBER Harcourt India.

REFERENCES :
1. Data Mining Introductory and advanced topics –MARGARET H DUNHAM, PEARSON EDUCATION
2. Data Mining Techniques – ARUN K PUJARI, University Press.
3. Data Warehousing in the Real World – SAM ANAHORY & DENNIS MURRAY. Pearson Edn Asia.
4 Data Warehousing Fundamentals – PAULRAJ PONNAIAH WILEY STUDENT EDITION.
5. The Data Warehouse Life cycle Tool kit – RALPH KIMBALL WILEY STUDENT EDITION.

                               ADVANCED COMPUTER ARCHITECTURE
Unit - I
Fundamentals of Computer design- Technology trends- cost- measuring and reporting performance quantitative principles of computer design.

Unit - II
Instruction set principles and examples- classifying instruction set- memory addressing- type and size of operands- addressing modes for signal processing-operations in the instruction set- instructions for control
flow- encoding an instruction set.-the role of compiler

Unit - III
Instruction level parallelism (ILP)- over coming data hazards- reducing branch costs –high performance instruction delivery- hardware based speculation- limitation of ILP

Unit - IV
ILP software approach- compiler techniques- static branch protection - VLIW approach - H.W support for more ILP at compile time- H.W verses S.W Solutions

Unit - V
Memory hierarchy design- cache performance- reducing cache misses penalty and miss rate – virtual memory- protection and examples of VM.

Unit - VI
Multiprocessors and thread level parallelism- symmetric shared memory architectures- distributed shared memory- Synchronization- multi threading.

Unit - VII
Storage systems- Types – Buses - RAID- errors and failures- bench marking a storage device- designing a I/O system.

Unit - VIII
Inter connection networks and clusters- interconnection network media – practical issues in interconnecting networks- examples – clusters- designing a cluster.

TEXT BOOK :
1. Computer Architecture A quantitative approach 3rd edition John L. Hennessy & David A. Patterson Morgan Kufmann (An Imprint of Elsevier)

REFERENCES :
1. “Computer Architecture and parallel Processing” Kai Hwang and A.Briggs International Edition McGraw-Hill.
2. Advanced Computer Architectures, Dezso Sima, Terence Fountain, Peter Kacsuk, Pearson.
3. Parallel Computer Architecture, A Hardware / Software Approach, David E. Culler, Jaswinder Pal singh with Anoop Gupta, Elsevier

                                                   EMBEDDED SYSTEMS
                                                         (Elective-I)

Unit - I
Embedded Computing : Introduction, Complex Systems and Microprocessor, The Embedded System Design Process, Formalisms for System Design, Design Examples. (Chapter I from Text Book 1, Wolf).

Unit - II
The 8051 Architecture : Introduction, 8051 Micro controller Hardware, Input/Output Ports and Circuits, External Memory, Counter and Timers, Serial data Input/Output, Interrupts. (Chapter 3 from Text Book 2, Ayala).

Unit - III
Basic Assembly Language Programming Concepts : The Assembly Language Programming Process, Programming Tools and Techniques, Programming the 8051. Data Transfer and Logical Instructions.
(Chapters 4,5 and 6 from Text Book 2, Ayala).

Unit - IV
Arithmetic Operations, Decimal Arithmetic. Jump and Call Instructions, Further Details on Interrupts. (Chapter 7and 8 from Text Book 2, Ayala)

Unit - V
Applications : Interfacing with Keyboards, Displays, D/A and A/D Conversions, Multiple Interrupts, Serial Data Communication. (Chapter 10 and 11 from Text Book 2, Ayala).

Unit - VI
Introduction to Real – Time Operating Systems : Tasks and Task States, Tasks and Data, Semaphores, and Shared Data; Message Queues, Mailboxes and Pipes, Timer Functions, Events, Memory Management,
Interrupt Routines in an RTOS Environment. (Chapter 6 and 7 from Text Book 3, Simon).

Unit - VII
Basic Design Using a Real-Time Operating System : Principles, Semaphores and Queues, Hard Real-Time Scheduling Considerations, Saving Memory and Power, An example RTOS like uC-OS (Open Source); Embedded Software Development Tools: Host and Target machines, Linker/Locators for Embedded Software, Getting Embedded Software into the Target System; Debugging Techniques: Testing on Host Machine, Using Laboratory Tools, An Example System. (Chapter 8,9,10 & 11 from Text Book 3, Simon).

Unit - VIII
Introduction to advanced architectures : ARM and SHARC, Processor and memory organization and Instruction level parallelism; Networked embedded systems: Bus protocols, I2C bus and CAN bus; Internet-Enabled Systems, Design Example-Elevator Controller. (Chapter 8 from Text Book 1, Wolf).

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Computers as Components-principles of Embedded computer system design, Wayne Wolf, Elseveir.
2. The 8051 Microcontroller, Third Edition, Kenneth J.Ayala, Thomson.

REFERENCES :
1. Embedding system building blocks, Labrosse, via CMP publishers.
2. Embedded Systems, Raj Kamal, TMH.
3. Micro Controllers, Ajay V Deshmukhi, TMH.
4. Embedded System Design, Frank Vahid, Tony Givargis, John Wiley.
5. Microcontrollers, Raj kamal, Pearson Education.
6. An Embedded Software Primer, David E. Simon, Pearson Education.

                                                             MOBILE COMPUTING
                                                                   (Elective-I)

UNIT - I
Introduction to Mobile Communications and Computing : Mobile Computing (MC) : Introduction to MC, novel applications, limitations, and architecture.
GSM : Mobile services, System architecture, Radio interface, Protocols, Localization and calling, Handover, Security, and New data services.

UNIT - II
(Wireless) Medium Access Control : Motivation for a specialized MAC (Hidden and exposed terminals, Near and far terminals), SDMA, FDMA, TDMA, CDMA.

UNIT - III
Mobile Network Layer : Mobile IP (Goals, assumptions, entities and terminology, IP packet delivery, agent advertisement and discovery, registration, tunneling and encapsulation, optimizations), Dynamic
Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).

UNIT - IV
Mobile Transport Layer : Traditional TCP, Indirect TCP, Snooping TCP, Mobile TCP, Fast retransmit/fast recovery, Transmission /time-out freezing, Selective retransmission, Transaction oriented TCP.

UNIT - V
Database Issues : Hoarding techniques, caching invalidation mechanisms, client server computing with adaptation, power-aware and context-aware computing, transactional models, query processing, recovery, and quality of service issues.

UNIT - VI
Data Dissemination: Communications asymmetry, classification of new data delivery mechanisms, push-based mechanisms, pull-based mechanisms, hybrid mechanisms, selective tuning (indexing) techniques.

UNIT - VII
Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs): Overview, Properties of a MANET, spectrum of MANET applications, routing and various routing algorithms, security in MANETs.



UNIT - VIII
Protocols and Tools : Wireless Application Protocol-WAP. (Introduction, protocol architecture, and treatment of protocols of all layers), Bluetooth (User scenarios, physical layer, MAC layer, networking, security, link management) and J2ME.

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Jochen Schiller,“Mobile Communications”,Addison-Wesley. (Chapters 4,7,9,10,11),second edition, 2004.
2. Stojmenovic and Cacute, “Handbook of Wireless Networks and Mobile Computing”, Wiley, 2002, ISBN 0471419028. (Chapters 11, 15, 17, 26 and 27)

REFERENCES :
1. Reza Behravanfar, “Mobile Computing Principles: Designing and Developing Mobile Applications with UML and XML”, ISBN: 0521817331, Cambridge University Press, October 2004,
2. Adelstein, Frank, Gupta, Sandeep KS, Richard III, Golden , Schwiebert, Loren, “Fundamentals of Mobile and Pervasive Computing”, ISBN: 0071412379, McGraw-Hill Professional, 2005.
3. Hansmann, Merk, Nicklous, Stober, “Principles of Mobile Computing”, Springer, second edition, 2003.
4. Martyn Mallick, “Mobile and Wireless Design Essentials”, Wiley DreamTech, 2003.

                                    MULTIMEDIA AND APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT
                                                                 (ELECTIVE - I)

UNIT - I
Fundamental concepts in Text and Image: Multimedia and hypermedia, world wide web, overview of multimedia software tools. Graphics and image data representation graphics/image data types, file formats, Color in image and video: color science, color models in images, color models in video.

UNIT - II
Fundamental concepts in video and digital audio: Types of video signals, analog video, digital video, digitization of sound, MIDI, quantization and transmission of audio.

UNIT - III
Action Script I: ActionScript Features, Object-Oriented ActionScript, Datatypes and Type Checking, Classes, Authoring an ActionScript Class.

UNIT - IV
Action Script II : Inheritance, Authoring an ActionScript 2.0 Subclass, Interfaces, Packages, Exceptions.

UNIT - V
Application Development : An OOP Application Frame work, Using Components with ActionScript MovieClip Subclasses.

UNIT - VI
Multimedia data compression : Lossless compression algorithm: Run-Length Coding, Variable Length Coding, Dictionary Based Coding, Arithmetic Coding, Lossless Image Compression, Lossy compression algorithm: Quantization, Transform Coding, Wavelet-Based Coding, Embedded Zerotree of Wavelet Coefficients Set Partitioning in Hierarchical Trees (SPIHT).

UNIT - VII
Basic Video Compression Techniques: Introduction to video compression, video compression based on motion compensation, search for motion vectors, MPEG, Basic Audio Compression Techniques.

UNIT - VIII
Multimedia Networks: Basics of Multimedia Networks, Multimedia Network Communications and Applications : Quality of Multimedia Data Transmission, Multimedia over IP, Multimedia over ATM Networks, Transport of MPEG-4, Media-on-Demand(MOD).

TEXT BOOKS :
1. Fudamentals of Multimedia by Ze-Nian Li and Mark S. Drew PHI/Pearson Education.
2. Essentials ActionScript 2.0, Colin Moock, SPD O,REILLY.



REFERENCES :
1. Digital Multimedia, Nigel chapman and jenny chapman, Wiley-Dreamtech
2. Macromedia Flash MX Professional 2004 Unleashed, Pearson.
3. Multimedia and communications Technology, Steve Heath, Elsevier(Focal Press).
4. Multimedia Applications, Steinmetz, Nahrstedt, Springer.
5. Multimedia Basics by Weixel Thomson
6. Multimedia Technology and Applications, David Hilman , Galgotia

                            SOFTWARE PROJECT MANAGEMENT
                                                    (Elective-II)

UNIT - I
Conventional Software Management : The waterfall model, conventional software Management performance.
Evolution of Software Economics : Software Economics, pragmatic software cost estimation.

UNIT - II
Improving Software Economics : Reducing Software product size, improving software processes, improving team effectiveness, improving automation, Achieving required quality, peer inspections.
The old way and the new : The principles of conventional software Engineering, principles of modern software management, transitioning to an iterative process.

UNIT - III
Life cycle phases : Engineering and production stages, inception, Elaboration, construction, transition phases.
Artifacts of the process : The artifact sets, Management artifacts, Engineering artifacts, programmatic artifacts.

UNIT - IV
Model based software architectures : A Management perspective and technical perspective.
Work Flows of the process : Software process workflows, Iteration workflows.

UNIT - V
Checkpoints of the process : Major mile stones, Minor Milestones, Periodic status assessments.
Iterative Process Planning : Work breakdown structures, planning guidelines, cost and schedule estimating, Iteration planning process, Pragmatic planning.

UNIT - VI
Project Organizations and Responsibilities : Line-of-Business Organizations, Project Organizations, evolution of Organizations.
Process Automation : Automation Building blocks, The Project Environment.

UNIT - VII
Project Control and Process instrumentation : The seven core Metrics, Management indicators, quality indicators, life cycle expectations, pragmatic Software Metrics, Metrics automation.
Tailoring the Process : Process discriminants.

UNIT - VIII
Future Software Project Management : Modern Project Profiles, Next generation Software economics, modern process transitions.
Case Study: The command Center Processing and Display system- Replacement (CCPDS-R)

TEXT BOOK :
Software Project Management, Walker Royce: Pearson Education, 2005.

REFERENCES :
1. Software Project Management, Bob Hughes and Mike Cotterell: Tata McGraw-Hill Edition.
2. Software Project Management, Joel Henry, Pearson Education.
3. Software Project Management in practice, Pankaj Jalote, Pearson Education.2005.
                                       ADVANCED COMPUTING CONCEPTS
                                                           (ELECTIVE - II)

UNIT I
Grid Computing : Data & Computational Grids, Grid Architectures and its relations to various Distributed Technologies

UNIT II
Autonomic Computing, Examples of the Grid Computing Efforts (IBM).

UNIT III
Cluster setup & its Advantages, Performance Models & Simulations; Networking Protocols & I/O, Messaging systems.

UNIT IV
Process scheduling, Load sharing and Balancing; Distributed shared memory, parallel I/O .

UNIT - V
Example cluster System - Beowlf; Cluster Operating systems: COMPaS and NanOS

UNIT - VI
Pervasive Computing concepts & Scenarios; Hardware & Software; Human - machine interface.

UNIT - VII
Device connectivity; Java for Pervasive devices; Application examples

UNIT - VIII
Classical Vs Quantum logic gates ;One ,two & three QUbit Quantum gates; Fredkin & Toffoli gates ;Quantum circuits; Quantum algorithms.

TEXT BOOK :
1. J. Joseph & C. Fellenstein:’ Grid Computing ‘, Pearson Education.
2. J.Burkhardt et .al :’Pervasive computing’ Pearson Education
3. Marivesar:’Approaching quantum computing ‘, Pearson Education.

REFERENCES :
1. Raj Kumar Buyya:’High performance cluster computing’, Pearson Education.
2. Neilsen & Chung L:’Quantum computing and Quantum Information’, Cambridge University Press.
3. A networking approach to Grid Computing , Minoli, Wiley.

                NETWORK MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS
                                (ELECTIVE - II)

UNIT - I
Data communications and Network Management Overview : Analogy of Telephone Network Management, Communications protocols and Standards, Case Histories of Networking and Management, Challenges of Information Technology Managers, Network Management: Goals, Organization, and Functions, Network and System Management, Network Management System Platform, Current Status and future of Network Management.

UNIT - II
SNMPV1 Network Management : Organization and Information and Information Models.
Managed network : Case Histories and Examples, The History of SNMP Management, The SNMP Model, The Organization Model, System Overview, The Information Model.

UNIT - III
SNMPv1 Network Management : Communication and Functional Models. The SNMP Communication Model, Functional model.

UNIT - IV
SNMP Management: SNMPv2 : Major Changes in SNMPv2, SNMPv2 System Architecture, SNMPv2 Structure of Management Information, The SNMPv2 Management Information Base, SNMPv2 Protocol, Compatibility With SNMPv1.

UNIT - V
SNMP Management : RMON : What is Remote Monitoring? , RMON SMI and MIB, RMON1, RMON2, ATM Remote Monitoring, A Case Study of Internet Traffic Using RMON

UNIT - VI
Telecommunications Management Network : Why TMN? , Operations Systems, TMN Conceptual Model, TMN Standards, TMN Architecture, TMN Management Service Architecture, An Integrated View of TMN, mplementation Issues.

UNIT - VII
Network Management Tools and Systems:Network Management Tools, Network Statistics Measurement Systems, History of Enterprise Management, Network Management systems, Commercial Network management Systems, System Management, Enterprise Management Solutions.

UNIT - VIII
Web-Based Management:NMS with Web Interface and Web-Based Management, Web Interface to SNMP Management, Embedded Web-Based Management, Desktop management Interface, Web-Based Enterprise Management, WBEM: Windows Management Instrumentation, Java management Extensions, Management of a Storage Area Network: , Future Directions.

TEXT BOOK :
Network Management, Principles and Practice, Mani Subrahmanian, Pearson Education.

REFERENCES :
1. Network management, Morris, Pearson Education.
2. Principles of Network System Administration, Mark Burges, Wiley Dreamtech.
3. Distributed Network Management, Paul, John Wiley.

                                  NETWORK PROGRAMMING LAB
Objectives:
To teach students various forms of IPC through Unix and socket Programming

Recommended Systems/Software Requirements:
Intel based desktop PC with minimum of 166 MHZ or faster processor with atleast 64 MB RAM and 100 MB free disk space LAN Connected
Any flavour of Unix / Linux

Week1.
Implement the following forms of IPC.
a)Pipes
b)FIFO

Week2.
Implement file transfer using Message Queue form of IPC

Week3.
Write a programme to create an integer variable using shared memory concept and increment the variable simultaneously by two processes. Use senphores to avoid race conditions

Week4.
Design TCP iterative Client and server application to reverse the given input sentence

Week5.
Design TCP iterative Client and server application to reverse the given input sentence

Week6.
Design TCP client and server application to transfer file

Week7.
Design a TCP concurrent server to convert a given text into upper case using multiplexing system call “select”

Week8.
Design a TCP concurrent server to echo given set of sentences using poll functions


Week9.
Design UDP Client and server application to reverse the given input sentence

Week10
Design UDP Client server to transfer a file

Week11
Design using poll client server application to multiplex TCP and UDP requests for converting a given text into upper case.

Week12
Design a RPC application to add and subtract a given pair of integers

Reference Book:
1.Advance Unix Programming Richard Stevens, Second Edition Pearson Education
2. Advance Unix Programming, N.B. Venkateswarlu, BS Publication.

                                     WEB TECHNOLOGIES LAB

Objective :
To create a fully functional website with mvc architecture. To Develop an online Book store using we can sell books (Ex amazon .com).

Hardware and Software required :
1. A working computer system with either Windows or Linux
2. A web browser either IE or firefox
3. Tomcat web server and Apache web server
4. XML editor like Altova Xml-spy [www.Altova.com/XMLSpy – free ] , Stylusstudio , etc.,
5. A database either Mysql or Oracle
6. JVM(Java virtual machine) must be installed on your system
7. BDK(Bean development kit) must be also be installed



Week-1:

Design the following static web pages required for an online book store web site.
1) HOME PAGE:
The static home page must contain three frames.

Top frame : Logo and the college name and links to Home page, Login page, Registration page,
Catalogue page and Cart page (the description of these pages will be given below).

Left frame : At least four links for navigation, which will display the catalogue of respective links.
For e.g.: When you click the link “CSE” the catalogue for CSE Books should be displayed in the Right frame.

Right frame: The pages to the links in the left frame must be loaded here. Initially this page contains
description of the web site.






Logo Web Site Name

Home Login Registration Catalogue Cart

CSE
ECE
EEE
CIVIL




Description of the Web Site






Fig 1.1





2) LOGIN PAGE:

This page looks like below:


Logo Web Site Name

Home Login Registration Catalogue Cart

CSE
ECE
EEE
CIVIL




Login :
Password:


3) CATOLOGUE PAGE:
The catalogue page should contain the details of all the books available in the web site in a table.
The details should contain the following:

Snap shot of Cover Page.
Author Name.
Publisher.
Price.
Add to cart button.





Logo Web Site Name

Home Login Registration Catalogue Cart

CSE

ECE

EEE

CIVIL





Book : XML Bible
Author : Winston
Publication : Wiely

$ 40.5



Book : AI
Author : S.Russel
Publication : Princeton hall
$ 63



Book : Java 2
Author : Watson
Publication : BPB publications
$ 35.5



Book : HTML in 24 hours
Author : Sam Peter
Publication : Sam publication
$ 50








Note: Week 2 contains the remaining pages and their description.

Week-2:
4) CART PAGE:

The cart page contains the details about the books which are added to the cart.
The cart page should look like this:


Logo Web Site Name

Home Login Registration Catalogue Cart

CSE
ECE
EEE
CIVIL



Book name Price Quantity Amount

Java 2 $35.5 2 $70
XML bible $40.5 1 $40.5

Total amount - $130.5





5) REGISTRATION PAGE:

Create a “registration form “with the following fields

1) Name (Text field)
2) Password (password field)
3) E-mail id (text field)
4) Phone number (text field)
5) Sex (radio button)
6) Date of birth (3 select boxes)
7) Languages known (check boxes – English, Telugu, Hindi, Tamil)
8) Address (text area)

WEEK 3:

VALIDATION:

Write JavaScript to validate the following fields of the above registration page.

Name (Name should contains alphabets and the length should not be less than 6 characters).
Password (Password should not be less than 6 characters length).
E-mail id (should not contain any invalid and must follow the standard pattern
name@domain.com)
4. Phone number (Phone number should contain 10 digits only).

Note : You can also validate the login page with these parameters.

Week-4:

Design a web page using CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) which includes the following:

1) Use different font, styles:
In the style definition you define how each selector should work (font, color etc.).
Then, in the body of your pages, you refer to these selectors to activate the styles.

For example:








This is normal bold

Selector {cursor:value}

For example:








CROSS LINK


HELP LINK




This is headline style bold





2) Set a background image for both the page and single elements on the page.
You can define the background image for the page like this:


BODY {background-image:url(myimage.gif);}




3) Control the repetition of the image with the background-repeat property.
As background-repeat: repeat
Tiles the image until the entire page is filled, just like an ordinary background image in plain HTML.
4) Define styles for links as
A:link
A:visited
A:active
A:hover
Example:

5) Work with layers:
For example:
LAYER 1 ON TOP:
LAYER 1

LAYER 2


LAYER 2 ON TOP:
LAYER 1

LAYER 2


6) Add a customized cursor:
Selector {cursor:value}
For example:








CROSS LINK


HELP LINK






Week-5:

Write an XML file which will display the Book information which includes the following:
1) Title of the book
2) Author Name
3) ISBN number
4) Publisher name
5) Edition
6) Price
Write a Document Type Definition (DTD) to validate the above XML file.
Display the XML file as follows.
The contents should be displayed in a table. The header of the table should be in color GREY. And the Author names column should be displayed in one color and should be capitalized and in bold. Use your own colors for remaining columns.
Use XML schemas XSL and CSS for the above purpose.
Note: Give at least for 4 books. It should be valid syntactically.
Hint: You can use some xml editors like XML-spy

Week-6:
VISUAL BEANS:
Create a simple visual bean with a area filled with a color.
The shape of the area depends on the property shape. If it is set to true then the shape of the area is Square and it is Circle, if it is false.
The color of the area should be changed dynamically for every mouse click. The color should also be changed if we change the color in the “property window “.

Week-7:

Install TOMCAT web server and APACHE.
While installation assign port number 4040 to TOMCAT and 8080 to APACHE. Make sure that these ports are available i.e., no other process is using this port.
Access the above developed static web pages for books web site, using these servers by putting the web pages developed in week-1 and week-2 in the document root.
Access the pages by using the urls : http://localhost:4040/rama/books.html (for tomcat)
http://localhost:8080/books.html (for Apache)
Week-8:
User Authentication :
Assume four users user1,user2,user3 and user4 having the passwords pwd1,pwd2,pwd3 and pwd4 respectively. Write a servelet for doing the following.
1. Create a Cookie and add these four user id’s and passwords to this Cookie.
2. Read the user id and passwords entered in the Login form (week1) and authenticate with the values (user id and passwords ) available in the cookies.
If he is a valid user(i.e., user-name and password match) you should welcome him by name(user-name) else you should display “ You are not an authenticated user “.
Use init-parameters to do this. Store the user-names and passwords in the webinf.xml and access them in the servlet by using the getInitParameters() method.



Week-9:
Install a database(Mysql or Oracle).
Create a table which should contain at least the following fields: name, password, email-id, phone number(these should hold the data from the registration form).
Practice 'JDBC' connectivity.
Write a java program/servlet/JSP to connect to that database and extract data from the tables and display them. Experiment with various SQL queries.
Insert the details of the users who register with the web site, whenever a new user clicks the submit button in the registration page (week2).


Week-10:

Write a JSP which does the following job:
Insert the details of the 3 or 4 users who register with the web site (week9) by using registration
form. Authenticate the user when he submits the login form using the user name and password
from the database ( similar to week8 instead of cookies).

Week-11:
Create tables in the database which contain the details of items (books in our case like Book name , Price, Quantity, Amount )) of each category. Modify your catalogue page (week 2)in such a way that you should connect to the database and extract data from the tables and display them in the catalogue page using JDBC.

Week-12:
HTTP is a stateless protocol. Session is required to maintain the state.
The user may add some items to cart from the catalog page. He can check the cart page for the
selected items. He may visit the catalogue again and select some more items. Here our interest is the selected items should be added to the old cart rather than a new cart. Multiple users can do the same thing at a time(i.e., from different systems in the LAN using the ip-address instead of localhost). This can be achieved through the use of sessions. Every user will have his own session which will be created after his successful login to the website. When the user logs out his session should get invalidated (by using the method session.invalidate() ).

Modify your catalogue and cart JSP pages to achieve the above mentioned functionality using sessions.